Economic Data
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Summary & Highlights

Index Down Slightly as Small Businesses See Weaker Economy

Concerned woman talking on the phone while looking at a laptop

This quarter, small businesses’ concerns over inflation remain at record highs and their perceptions of the economy have slightly dimmed according to the latest MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index. However, most small business owners continue to feel good about their own business health and cash flow.

Overall, small business owners appear to be in a holding pattern, as many of their day-to-day operational and future expectations are in line with the previous two quarters.

This quarter’s score of 60.0 is a small dip from last quarter’s score (62.1) and is mostly driven by worsening perceptions of the national economy. The Index is slightly lower than its post-pandemic high of 66.8 in Q2 2022 and closer to where it was in early 2021.

More than half (54%) of small business owners continue to cite inflation as their top concern, the fifth consecutive quarter that inflation has topped the list of challenges. In comparison, other issues like revenue, supply chain issues, and rising interest rates remain second-tier concerns.

54%
of small business owners continue to cite inflation as their top concern
54%
of small business owners continue to cite inflation as their top concern
Gauge showing 60.0 for the Small Business Index
Q1 2023 SBI:60.0
The MetLife and U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index score for Q1 is 60.0. The Index score for Q4 2022 was 62.1.

Over the long term, small businesses’ perceived access to capital has declined significantly: Nearly half (49%) of small business owners say their current access to capital or loans is good, which is slightly, but not significantly, lower than in Q2 2022 (54%) and markedly lower than it was in Q2 2017 (67%).1

Finally, most small businesses see the benefit in offering health insurance coverage but often find the task of selecting the right options burdensome. A wide majority of small businesses say that offering employees healthcare is the right thing to do (89%) and that employer-provided healthcare helps attract and retain employees (85%). However, roughly seven in ten (65%) say that navigating healthcare options for their business is time-consuming.

49%
of small business owners say their current access to capital or loans is good
49%
of small business owners say their current access to capital or loans is good

Small Business Index Score 2019 Q2 - 2023 Q1

Small Business Index Score 2019 Q2 - 2023 Q1 line graph
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Index Highlights

The MetLife and U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index score for Q1 is 60.0. The Index score for Q4 2022 was 62.1.

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Index score drifts lower.

The MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index fell slightly to 60.0 this quarter from 62.1 last quarter. This is slightly lower than its post-pandemic high of 66.8 in Q2 2022 and closer to where it was in early 2021.
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Inflation remains the top concern, by far.

Over half of small businesses (54%) say inflation is the top challenge facing the small business community, a 31-point increase from Q4 2021. This marks the fifth consecutive quarter that inflation tops the list of challenges.
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Perceptions of national economy decline.

One in five (20%) small business owners believe the U.S. economy is in good health, down from 27% saying the same last quarter. This marks a change from 2022 when perceptions remained stable (from 27%-30%).
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Most optimistic about business health.

Most small business owners remain optimistic about their own business’s health. The majority (63%) of small business owners report that their business is in good health, which has remained stable since Q2 of last year.
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Views of local economy steady.

Perceptions of local economies have remained stable the last three quarters following a decline between Q2 and Q3 2022. Twenty-nine percent of small businesses said their local economy was good this quarter.
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Small businesses feel good about their cash flow.

Just under two in three (64%) small business owners say they are comfortable with their cash flow. This has remained stable for the past two quarters. This also marks a return to levels of confidence seen in early 2021.
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Small businesses planning less investment.

Fewer small businesses say they plan to increase investment over the next year than did last quarter (38% vs. 47%). However, sentiments this quarter look similar to one year ago (40% in Q1 2022).
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Access to capital declines over the long term.

Compared to Q2 2017, perceptions of access to capital have slid, but still, almost half (49%) of small business owners say their current access to capital or loans is good. This is slightly lower than those who rated their access to capital as good in Q2 2022 (54%) and significantly lower than in Q2 2017 (67%).
Learn more
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Small businesses like to offer healthcare, but choosing a plan is burdensome.

A wide majority of small businesses say that offering employees healthcare is the right thing to do (89%). However, most (65%) say that navigating healthcare options for their business is time-consuming.
Learn more
#

Index score drifts lower.

The MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index fell slightly to 60.0 this quarter from 62.1 last quarter. This is slightly lower than its post-pandemic high of 66.8 in Q2 2022 and closer to where it was in early 2021.
Learn more
#

Inflation remains the top concern, by far.

Over half of small businesses (54%) say inflation is the top challenge facing the small business community, a 31-point increase from Q4 2021. This marks the fifth consecutive quarter that inflation tops the list of challenges.
Learn more
#

Perceptions of national economy decline.

One in five (20%) small business owners believe the U.S. economy is in good health, down from 27% saying the same last quarter. This marks a change from 2022 when perceptions remained stable (from 27%-30%).
Learn more
#

Most optimistic about business health.

Most small business owners remain optimistic about their own business’s health. The majority (63%) of small business owners report that their business is in good health, which has remained stable since Q2 of last year.
Learn more
#

Views of local economy steady.

Perceptions of local economies have remained stable the last three quarters following a decline between Q2 and Q3 2022. Twenty-nine percent of small businesses said their local economy was good this quarter.
Learn more
#

Small businesses feel good about their cash flow.

Just under two in three (64%) small business owners say they are comfortable with their cash flow. This has remained stable for the past two quarters. This also marks a return to levels of confidence seen in early 2021.
Learn more
#

Small businesses planning less investment.

Fewer small businesses say they plan to increase investment over the next year than did last quarter (38% vs. 47%). However, sentiments this quarter look similar to one year ago (40% in Q1 2022).
Learn more
#

Access to capital declines over the long term.

Compared to Q2 2017, perceptions of access to capital have slid, but still, almost half (49%) of small business owners say their current access to capital or loans is good. This is slightly lower than those who rated their access to capital as good in Q2 2022 (54%) and significantly lower than in Q2 2017 (67%).
Learn more
#

Small businesses like to offer healthcare, but choosing a plan is burdensome.

A wide majority of small businesses say that offering employees healthcare is the right thing to do (89%). However, most (65%) say that navigating healthcare options for their business is time-consuming.
Learn more
1. Beginning in Q2 2020, an online approach was used in place of the typical phone methodology. This change in mode may be responsible for some of the shifts in the data after Q1 2020.
2. Beginning in Q2 2020, an online approach was used in place of the typical phone methodology. This change in mode may be responsible for some of the shifts in the data after Q1 2020.